Identity Assurance Validation

Requirement

SSL and Certificates

SSL is an acronym for Secure Sockets Layer, an encryption technology that was created by Netscape. SSL creates an encrypted connection between your web server and your visitors' web browser allowing for private information to be transmitted without the problems of eavesdropping, data tampering, or message forgery.

It seems that more and more people are using mobile devices to check bank accounts, make purchases, etc. - there is a lot of financial and private data that is being transmitted via our mobile phones and tablets. How aware are users and using secure connections?

In your own words, explain how server certificates work using SSL.

Regarding the second paragraph above, explain ways that data could be compromised even if the user is going to secure sites.

Solution

SSL and Certificates:-

SSL Certificates are known as a small data files that digitally bind a cryptographic key to details of an organization. As and when the user install SSL on a web server, it activates the https protocol and padlock that enables secure connections from a web server to a browser (Thornewell, 2014). The SSL Certificates mainly performing two functions:

  1. SSL Encryption mainly permits data to be spread over different computer networks in a safe manner.

  2. SSL mainly utilize Identity Assurance (Validation) functions which permit the organizations running the site to prove that they are who they claim to be.

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Once SSL able to initiate a secure transaction, it follows following four steps to establish safe connection:

  1. The browser measures the validity of the SSL Certificate which provides confirmation about the validation of site (Krishna, 2014).

  2. Formulation of data encryption levels on the basis of what the website and browser server utilize for understanding each other.

  3. During the encryption of information, the server, and the browser sends separate codes to each other that will be sent further.

  4. The server and browser begin talking utilizing the encryption; the Web browser represents the encrypting icon, and the information and web pages process securely.

In addition, SSL certificates also provide significant visual cues to the website users that they in a safe environment.
Generally, there are few chances to be lost data with SSL enabled sites or secure site. There can be one possible way to which data could be compromised, and that is "Self-Signed Certificate."
Through utilizing self-signed certificate, bad cybercriminals can hack any website significantly. Generally, self-signed certificates are considered less secure and not issued by a trustworthy CA (Song, 2013). By utilizing self-signed certificates, individuals may also face some security challenges by their browsers. Overall it can be said that it is very difficult to crack the security of an SSL enables website. 

 

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References

  • Thornewell, P., & Hughes, J. R. (2014). U.S. Patent No. 8,650,389. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.

  • Krishna, P. V., Misra, S., Joshi, D., Gupta, A., & Obaidat, M. S. (2014). Secure socket layer certificate verification: a learning automata approach.Security and Communication Networks, 7(11), 1712-1718.

  • Song, Y., Cheng, D., & Messer, A. (2013). U.S. Patent No. 8,599,788. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.

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